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HVA

Công ty Cổ phần Đầu tư HVA

VietnamTechnologyCông nghệ Thông tinPhần mềm & Dịch vụ Máy tínhUPCOMCT
2.800
VND · Close 30 Oct 2026

Calibrated intrinsic value vs last close

Illustrative estimate
Close below calibrated value
+6.8%Calibrated value vs last close
At last close+500%
Last close (VND)
2.800
Calibrated intrinsic value (VND)
2.991

Last close × (1 + calibrated gap / 100)

Earnings-capitalised value

Not available: the company reported a loss last year or its shares have too short a price history.

How it is calculated

  1. 1
    Measure the gap

    Between the model and the last close.

  2. 2
    Check the record2015–2024

    What gaps of that size went on to earn over the following year.

  3. 3
    Apply to the close

    That return is applied to the last close.

Keep in mind

  • For illustration only: not a validated forecast.
  • No uncertainty range: the estimate is a single figure.
  • Older record: it has not been re-measured on the current data.

Also note

  • Trading liquidity is low.
  • Historical growth has declined.
Model reliability
Medium
Model fitInput stabilityRisk checks
High requires the model’s diagnostic criteria to be met.
Probability of outperforming peers
48%
12 monthsHistorical calibration
Chance the return beats the median return of its sector peers.
Assessed 30 Oct 2026Not updated with daily prices

These assessments address different questions. Neither establishes that the displayed valuation is correct or guarantees a future return.

12-month sector-relative outlook

−0.9percentage points
Consumer12 monthsBack-test 2015–2024

Median 12-month return difference versus Consumer peers, for model gaps like this one.

  • Not an absolute return forecast.
  • Not a price target.
  • A stock can underperform its sector and still rise.
Computed 30 Oct 2026Not updated with daily prices
Sector calibration span · percentage points
−9.5+5.5
  • The sector’s historical range, not a prediction interval for this stock.
  • Actual returns can fall outside it.

Valuation Breakdown

CT→Công nghệ Thông tin→Technology
Classified as technology because ICB sector “Công nghệ Thông tin” maps to the technology group.
ModelFCF-Based DCF
Intrinsic = 70% x DCF Value + 30% x (Fair P/E x EPS)

A Discounted Cash Flow model built on Free Cash Flow (FCF), the cash a business generates after operating expenses and capital expenditures. Future FCF is projected for 10 years with gradually decaying growth, then discounted to today's value using WACC. The DCF value is blended 70/30 with a value from the company's own historical P/E.

Technical details
Why this model

Consumer staples/retail generate steady, predictable free cash flows, making them ideal for DCF. The time value of money principle means a dollar today is worth more than a dollar tomorrow. DCF captures this by discounting future cash flows at a rate reflecting the investment's risk (WACC).

How it works

Takes 3-year median FCF as the base. Estimates growth via ROIC x reinvestment rate (Damodaran framework), falling back to historical revenue growth. Projects 10 years with decay toward the sector's long-run growth rate. Discounts at CAPM-derived WACC. Blends 70% of the DCF value with 30% of a P/E value: the company's 5-year median P/E, held between 5x and 25x, times EPS.

Best for

Stable consumer businesses (food, beverage, retail, healthcare) with predictable, positive free cash flows.

1
Weighted Avg Cost of Capital
Risk-Free (Rf)
4.36%
+
Betasector default
0.910
x
ERP
4.38%
+
CRP
2.75%
=
Cost of Equity (Ke)
11.10%
Ke
11.10%
x
E/(D+E)
100.00%
+
Kd(1-t)
0.00%
x
D/(D+E)
0.00%
=
WACC
11.10%
2
Growth Estimate
fundamental firm blend4.00%
Growth decays 10%/yr toward terminal
3
Model Inputs
Base FCF→554.46M
Projection years→10
4
Valuation

We take the model’s gap to the last close, read what gaps of that size went on to earn over the following year in our 2015 to 2024 record, and apply that to the last close.

Last close (VND)→2.800
Calibrated value vs last close→+6.8%

Last close × (1 + calibrated gap / 100)

Calibrated intrinsic value (VND)
2.991
What feeds each step— click a source to highlight it in the statements
Discount rate (WACC)11.10%
Growth rate4.00%growth method: fundamental firm blend
Base cash flow554.5 triệuone off strip ratio: 0.08

DCF Sensitivity

Illustrative calibrated values from the standalone DCF scenarios below, anchored to the same last close. These scenarios leave out the other parts of a blended model and do not reproduce the headline value.

WACC \ Growth1.0%2.5%4.0%5.5%7.0%
9.1%2.8392.8392.8392.9912.991
10.1%2.8392.8392.8392.8392.839
11.1%2.8392.8392.8392.8392.839
12.1%2.8392.8392.8392.8392.839
13.1%2.8392.8392.8392.8392.839
Above market priceBelow market priceCurrent estimate
Feeds valuation:Cost of capitalGrowthModel inputsFinal calculation
Line item20262025202420232022202120202019201820172016201520142013
CURRENT ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·171150711171385420202862662210
Cash and cash equivalents (Bn. VND)Net debt bridge
·3311160.80.40.20.620.50.80.5
Short-term investments (Bn. VND)Net debt bridge
·120140000000000
Accounts receivable (Bn. VND)
·15314755971185420192852541910
Prepayments to suppliers (Bn. VND)
·0.10.8102659160.050.0500.060.0872
Net Inventories
·0.300511000.50.0681110
Inventories, Net (Bn. VND)
·0.300511000.50.0681110
Other current assets
·30.30.08330.030.020.000.030.040.090.10
Other current assets (Bn. VND)
·2000000000000
LONG-TERM ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·3170623994848503030350
Fixed assets (Bn. VND)
·20.9062300000.53026350
Tangible fixed assets
·0.80.9038300000.52525350
Intagible fixed assets
·0.800240000050.500
Long-term investments (Bn. VND)
·10700994848500500
Investments in associate companies
·00600005050500500
Other long-term assets (Bn. VND)
·10100990000000
Less: Provision for diminuation in value of long term investments
·000000−2−200000
Other non-current assets
·0.20.1813,3630.000.010.000.010.10.10.10.020.20
Long-term prepayments (Bn. VND)
·0.20.1813,3630.000.010.000.010.10.10.10.020.20
TOTAL ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·1751511411791776369687992965610
LIABILITIES (Bn. VND)
·2240.519234121113142927
Current liabilities (Bn. VND)
·1240.51923412512142922
Short-term borrowings (Bn. VND)Discount rate (WACC) +1
·20070.408144000
Advances from customers (Bn. VND)
·1000.39000000.20.40
Long-term liabilities (Bn. VND)
·10000000610.4005
Long-term borrowings (Bn. VND)Discount rate (WACC) +1
·0000000610.4005
OWNER'S EQUITY(Bn.VND)Discount rate (WACC)
·152148140160154595757657867544
Capital and reserves (Bn. VND)
·152148140160154595757657867544
Paid-in capital (Bn. VND)
·137137137137137575757575757505
Undistributed earnings (Bn. VND)
·16114181230.30.49984−0.9
TOTAL RESOURCES (Bn. VND)
·1751511411791776369687992965610
Short-term loans receivables (Bn. VND)
·0000000029600
Common shares (Bn. VND)
·137137137137137575757575757505
MINORITY INTERESTSNet debt bridge
·00056000012300

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025
50
Weak
Margin Stability
0
Revenue Quality
0

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
4/9
Neutral
Z-Score
8.93
Safe Zone
Sharpe
−1.43
Negative
Composite
35
30 to 49
Piotroski F-Score Breakdown
✓Net Income > 0
✓Operating CF > 0
✗ROA Rising
✗OCF > Net Income
✗Lower Leverage
✗Better Liquidity
✓No Dilution
✗Margin Up
✓Turnover Up
DuPont Decomposition
Tax Burden0.80×Interest Burden1.00×Op. Margin0.07×Turnover0.51×Leverage1.15=ROE3.1%
Price Risk
Momentum
−61.1%
Volatility
129.6%
Max Drawdown
−93.9%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
8.14P/E
P/B
0.25
P/S
0.43
ROE
3.1%
ROA
2.9%
EPS
344
BVPS
11.155
Gross Margin
8.7%
Net Margin
5.3%
D/E
0.01
Current Ratio
13.94
Rev Growth
+427.1%
Profit Growth
−36.5%
EV/EBITDA
58.17
Div Yield
—

Company Overview

Shares outstanding
13.7M
Charter Capital
137B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Công nghệ Thông tin
Industry (ICB L3)
Phần mềm & Dịch vụ Máy tính
Sub-industry
Dịch vụ Máy tính
Company Type
CT
Computed 30/10/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

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