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KHG

Công ty Cổ phần Tập đoàn Khải Hoàn Land

VietnamReal EstateBất động sảnHOSECT
4.460
VND · Close 2 Nov 2026

Calibrated intrinsic value vs last close

Illustrative estimate
Comparison requires review
+22.1%Calibrated value vs last close
Last close (VND)
4.460
Calibrated intrinsic value (VND)
5.445

Last close × (1 + calibrated gap / 100)

Earnings-capitalised value

Not available: the company reported a loss last year or its shares have too short a price history.

How it is calculated

  1. 1
    Measure the gap

    Between the model and the last close.

  2. 2
    Check the record2015–2024

    What gaps of that size went on to earn over the following year.

  3. 3
    Apply to the close

    That return is applied to the last close.

Keep in mind

  • For illustration only: not a validated forecast.
  • No uncertainty range: the estimate is a single figure.
  • Older record: it has not been re-measured on the current data.

Why it needs review

  • The model uses profit in place of cash flow, which was not available.
  • The latest cash flow is zero or negative.

This estimate remains visible for checking its calculation. Its inputs require review before using it in a stock comparison. The model comparison behind this value needs review. The estimate does not remove the data limitations listed above.

Model reliability
Low
Model fitInput stabilityRisk checks
High requires the model’s diagnostic criteria to be met.
Probability of outperforming peers
Not assessed
A separate peer-outperformance probability is unavailable for this valuation.
Assessed 30 Oct 2026Not updated with daily prices

These assessments address different questions. Neither establishes that the displayed valuation is correct or guarantees a future return.

Valuation Breakdown

CT→Bất động sản→Real Estate
Classified as real estate because ICB sector “Bất động sản” maps to the real estate group.
ModelRNAV + DCF Blend
Intrinsic = 40% x RNAV proxy + 60% x DCF Value

Developers often carry land banks at historical cost under VAS, so book value can understate asset value. This model blends two approaches: an RNAV proxy (book value with its property share marked up 1.5×) weighted 40%, and a DCF on normalized cash flows weighted 60%. Highly leveraged firms receive a +2% WACC penalty.

Technical details
Why this model

RE developers carry large land inventories at historical cost; cash flows depend on project delivery timing. RNAV captures hidden land value, while DCF captures earnings power. The leverage screen guards against over-leveraged developers.

How it works

RNAV proxy: the property share of BVPS (investment property, fixed assets and inventories over total assets) × 1.5 plus the rest at book, or 1.25× all of book when that share is 10% or less or unknown, cut by up to 50% as D/E rises above 2. DCF: 5-year projection on median cash flow with CAPM-derived WACC. If D/E > 3 or interest coverage < 1.5, WACC is increased by 2%. Final value = 40% RNAV + 60% DCF.

Best for

Property developers and real estate firms with significant land banks recorded at below-market historical cost.

1
Weighted Avg Cost of Capital
Risk-Free (Rf)
4.36%
+
Betasector default
0.832
x
ERP
4.38%
+
CRP
2.75%
=
Cost of Equity (Ke)
10.75%
Ke
10.75%
x
E/(D+E)
83.48%
+
Kd(1-t)
8.93%
x
D/(D+E)
16.52%
=
WACC
10.45%
+2% WACC penalty (high leverage)
2
Growth Estimate
Sector Default3.50%
Growth decays 10%/yr toward terminal
3
Model Inputs
4
Valuation

We take the model’s gap to the last close, read what gaps of that size went on to earn over the following year in our 2015 to 2024 record, and apply that to the last close.

Last close (VND)→4.460
Calibrated value vs last close→+22.1%

Last close × (1 + calibrated gap / 100)

Calibrated intrinsic value (VND)
5.445
What feeds each step— click a source to highlight it in the statements
Discount rate (WACC)12.45%high risk: yes
Growth rate3.50%growth method: default
Base cash flow102.5 tỷone off strip ratio: 0.66

DCF Sensitivity

Illustrative calibrated values from the standalone DCF scenarios below, anchored to the same last close. These scenarios leave out the other parts of a blended model and do not reproduce the headline value.

WACC \ Growth0.5%2.0%3.5%5.0%6.5%
10.4%4.4344.4344.4344.4344.487
11.5%4.4344.4344.4344.4344.434
12.4%3.9503.9503.9504.4184.434
13.5%3.9503.9503.9503.9503.950
14.4%3.9503.9503.9503.9503.950
Above market priceBelow market priceCurrent estimate
Feeds valuation:Cost of capitalGrowthModel inputsFinal calculation
Line item202620252024202320222021202020192018
CURRENT ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·1,9591,7261,8602,1792,181838669682
Cash and cash equivalents (Bn. VND)Net debt bridge
·95107501965641621925
Short-term investments (Bn. VND)Net debt bridge
·20212000000
Accounts receivable (Bn. VND)
·1,7261,4571,5531,5141,218675649656
Prepayments to suppliers (Bn. VND)
·369298301271335261599640
Net Inventories
·114125211461395000
Inventories, Net (Bn. VND)
·114125211461395000
Other current assets
·41727841.00.51
LONG-TERM ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·5,0354,8654,5304,8654,2401,532731732
Long-term trade receivables (Bn. VND)
·4,6244,6024,2884,6494,0261,316517517
Other long-term receivables (Bn. VND)
·4,6244,6023,7984,1594,0241,316517517
Fixed assets (Bn. VND)
·0.20.60.60.80.200.070.6
Tangible fixed assets
·0.20.50.40.80.200.010.5
Intagible fixed assets
·00.060.200.0100.060.1
Other non-current assets
·192472930.720.30.5
Long-term prepayments (Bn. VND)
·192472930.720.30.5
TOTAL ASSETS (Bn. VND)
·6,9946,5916,3917,0456,4202,3711,4001,414
LIABILITIES (Bn. VND)
·1,7051,3711,2261,9051,723612138163
Current liabilities (Bn. VND)
·9097809851,9041,179391109152
Short-term borrowings (Bn. VND)Discount rate (WACC) +1
·5284437651,00811615100
Advances from customers (Bn. VND)
·20.324240.060.07600.07
Long-term liabilities (Bn. VND)
·7965912410.95442222911
Long-term borrowings (Bn. VND)Discount rate (WACC) +1
·7965902400542210180
OWNER'S EQUITY(Bn.VND)Discount rate (WACC)
·5,2905,2205,1655,1404,6971,7581,2611,251
Capital and reserves (Bn. VND)
·5,2905,2205,1655,1404,6971,7581,2611,251
Paid-in capital (Bn. VND)
·4,4944,4944,4944,4943,1881,6001,2001,200
Undistributed earnings (Bn. VND)
·7827126586325721586151
TOTAL RESOURCES (Bn. VND)
·6,9946,5916,3917,0456,4202,3711,4001,414
Short-term loans receivables (Bn. VND)
·2350000000
Long-term loans receivables (Bn. VND)
·004904902000
Common shares (Bn. VND)
·4,4944,4944,4944,4943,1881,6001,2001,200

Earnings Quality

Fiscal year 2025
42
Weak
Accrual Quality
71
Cash Conversion
0
Receivables
100
Margin Stability
28
Revenue Quality
0

Financial Forensics

Beneish M-Score · 2025
Remainder
M −1.79 · 72nd pctile vs VN companies
YoY ▲ +0.85
Conservative vs VN peersUnusual accounting movement
Compare across the whole market

Ranked vs Vietnamese peers. The −1.78 Beneish cutoff is US-calibrated; ~28% of VN stocks exceed it.

DSRI
0.611
GMI
0.776
AQI
0.975
SGI
1.941
DEPI
0.869
SGAI
0.614
TATA
0.073
LVGI
1.172

Checks measured on Vietnamese companies · FY2025

Cash conversion, 3 yearsOperating cash flow / net profit
−5.555th pctile
Receivables outside the trade cyclePrepayments to suppliers, loans and other long-term receivables / total assets
74.8%99th pctile
Accumulated losses / paid-in capitalUndistributed earnings below zero
None
Consecutive years of net lossProfit after tax of the parent
0
Owner's equityWithout the non-controlling interest
Positive

Percentiles rank each fiscal year against Vietnamese non-financial companies (0 lowest, 100 highest). Over FY2015-2024, low cash conversion and a large share of receivables outside the trade cycle came before more listing trouble and more net losses the next year.

Statutory loss tests (Decree 155/2020/NĐ-CP, Art. 120(1)(e), amended by Decree 245/2025/NĐ-CP): a HOSE or HNX listing is cancelled when the audited annual statements show net losses in each of the latest 3 years, accumulated losses above the paid-in charter capital, or negative owner's equity. Read here from the annual statements as the data vendor publishes them.

Quantitative Scores

F-Score
5/9
Neutral
Z-Score
1.56
Distress Zone
Sharpe
−1.86
Negative
Composite
58
50 to 69
Piotroski F-Score Breakdown
✓Net Income > 0
✗Operating CF > 0
✓ROA Rising
✗OCF > Net Income
✗Lower Leverage
✗Better Liquidity
✓No Dilution
✓Margin Up
✓Turnover Up
DuPont Decomposition
Tax Burden0.79×Interest Burden0.96×Op. Margin0.15×Turnover0.09×Leverage1.32=ROE1.3%
Price Risk
Momentum
−34.2%
Volatility
15.0%
Max Drawdown
−48.9%

Key Ratios

Fiscal year 2025
29.37P/E
P/B
0.38
P/S
3.36
ROE
1.3%
ROA
1.0%
EPS
153
BVPS
11.770
Gross Margin
18.9%
Net Margin
11.4%
D/E
0.25
Current Ratio
2.16
Rev Growth
+99.8%
Profit Growth
+21.6%
EV/EBITDA
286.52
Div Yield
—

Company Overview

Shares outstanding
449M
Charter Capital
4,494B VND
Sector (ICB L2)
Bất động sản
Industry (ICB L3)
Bất động sản
Sub-industry
Bất động sản
Company Type
CT
Computed 30/10/2026
Methodology & Disclosure

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